Understanding Life With Locked-In Syndrome
LIS is most often caused by a brainstem stroke. It leaves a person conscious and aware, but unable to speak or move most parts of their body. For families, this can be difficult to process at first. Your loved one is still aware of what is happening around them, but their ability to respond is extremely limited.
One of the first realities many families face is the level of daily care their loved one will need. People with Locked-In Syndrome often need:
- Medical support: Your loved one may need continuous or near-continuous nursing care, along with respiratory support or airway management and assistance with feeding, often through a feeding tube.
- Communication and interaction: Many individuals rely on eye-tracking systems or other assistive communication devices, along with ongoing support to help them stay engaged and connected.
- Mobility and environment: Wheelchairs, positioning equipment, and home modifications support comfort, accessibility, and safety.
- Ongoing care: Long-term rehabilitative, neurological, and mental health care may be needed for both your loved one and your family.
People who have LIS may need this care for the rest of their lives.
Our Process
We guide you through every step with clear communication and compassionate support.
Free Consultation
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Medical Review
Our team conducts a thorough investigation with qualified medical experts to determine if malpractice occurred.
Legal Action
If we find evidence of negligence, we build a strong case and handle all legal aspects on your behalf.
Secure Recovery
We fight to secure the financial resources your family needs for long-term care and peace of mind.
The Long-Term Financial Reality
With this level of care comes significant cost. Even when families provide some care themselves, the need for professional support, specialized equipment, and ongoing treatment can quickly become a long-term responsibility. This reflected in the median costs for care in the state:
| Type of Care | Estimated Cost in Connecticut in 2025 |
| Private duty nurse (visit rate) | $165/visit |
| Long-term care facility, e.g., nursing home (semi-private room) | ~$500/day / ~$15,208/month |
| Long-term care facility, e.g., nursing home (private room) | ~$550/day / ~$16,729/month |
Source: Genworth
Annual care costs can reach into the hundreds of thousands of dollars, and over the course of a lifetime, those expenses may total several million. Limits on insurance coverage, gaps in long-term care support, and out-of-pocket expenses can place significant strain on a family’s financial stability.
For families in Connecticut, these challenges can be compounded by the overall cost of living. MERIC data from 2025 shows that the state ranks above the national average, with higher costs in areas like housing, healthcare, and utilities, all of which can affect the long-term cost of care.
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Legal Support Can Make Your Loved One’s Future Possible
In many cases, Locked-In Syndrome follows a severe stroke that could not have been prevented. Even with appropriate care, outcomes can be serious and life changing.
Assessing the Care Your Loved One Received
When a stroke is suspected, providers are expected to act quickly. This often includes recognizing symptoms, ordering imaging such as a CT scan or MRI, and determining whether time-sensitive treatment is appropriate. From there, decisions may need to be made about specialist involvement or transferring a patient to a facility equipped to provide more advanced care.
Where the Process Can Break Down
In some cases, questions arise from how care progressed over time.
That may include how symptoms were interpreted, how quickly decisions involving imaging and treatment were made, whether care was escalated appropriately, or whether a patient was prematurely discharged from the hospital or provider’s care.
Locked-In Syndrome Can Take Time to Identify
In the early stages after a severe stroke, medical teams are often trying to determine a patient’s level of consciousness and neurological function. That assessment can be complex, especially when movement and speech are limited.
In some cases, a patient who is conscious may be interpreted as unresponsive if subtle signs of awareness are not fully recognized. Small movements—such as consistent eye tracking or blinking in response to prompts—can be difficult to detect without careful, repeated evaluation. When those signs are not identified or explored, it can delay recognition of Locked-In Syndrome and affect when communication tools or supportive care are introduced.
Family members often play an important role in recognizing their loved one’s condition, as they may see these signs before medical staff do.
Bringing Clarity to a Complex Situation
For many families, the hardest part is not knowing how to make sense of everything that happened. Our role is to organize that information into a clearer picture.
Starting With What You Already Have
You do not need to have everything prepared before reaching out. Many families come to us with partial information, questions, or a timeline that still feels unclear. We help gather the details, identify what may be missing, and request additional records when needed.
Building a Complete Timeline
In stroke-related cases, timing often matters as much as the care itself.
We work to reconstruct the sequence of events—from the first signs of symptoms through hospital care, testing, and treatment decisions. This includes reviewing medical records, imaging, and provider notes.
Reviewing the Medical Details
Once the timeline is established, we consult independent medical experts to evaluate the care that was provided. This step helps determine whether decisions aligned with accepted medical standards or whether something may have been missed.
Explaining What We Find
As the review moves forward, we share what we are seeing in clear, straightforward terms. We will be clear if we find that your loved one’s care met the accepted medical standard or not. If there are questions or concerns, we will explain those as well.
You are never expected to make decisions without understanding the information in front of you.
Moving Forward at Your Own Pace
Some families choose to move forward with a claim. Others decide not to. Our role is to provide the information you need and support you in whatever direction feels right.
When You’re Ready, We’re Here to Listen
In the weeks and months that follow an LIS diagnosis, many families are left with questions about care, support, and what the future may hold.
For many families, the first step is simply finding a place where they can talk openly about what happened and begin to understand their options at their own pace.
If you would like to have that conversation, Newsome Law is here to listen. We offer free, confidential consultations so you can ask questions, share your experience, and decide what feels right for your family.
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